Throughout KS2, children build upon their early art skills with increasing sophistication, accuracy and independence. They develop confidence in drawing from observation, using geometry, proportion, perspective and tonal shading to create more realistic and expressive work. Pupils explore how artists use line, tone and expression, learning advanced techniques such as chiaroscuro, negative drawing and still life to describe form, light and shadow.

In painting, children deepen their understanding of colour theory and tone, working with a range of media including watercolour and acrylic. They learn to mix complex colours, create tints and shades, apply washes, layering and texture, and select tools and techniques appropriate for scale, style and subject. By the end of KS2, pupils confidently combine refined drawing and painting skills to produce personal, expressive artwork that reflects thoughtful choices, technical control and a developing individual style.